Pali Canon written in Sri Lanka
c. 29 BCEMajor
Sri Lankan monks commit the Buddha's teachings, passed down orally for centuries, to writing in the 1st century BCE. The Pali Canon remains the scripture of Theravada Buddhism.
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Longest chain: The Big Bang → First atomic nuclei form → First stars ignite → First galaxies assemble → Milky Way takes shape → The Sun forms → Earth forms → First oceans → First life → Photosynthesis evolves → Great Oxidation Event → Complex cells (eukaryotes) → Multicellular life → First animals → Cambrian Explosion → First vertebrates → Jawed fish → Lobe-finned fish → Fish walk onto land → The amniotic egg → The Great Dying → Dinosaurs appear → End-Triassic extinction → Pangaea breaks apart → Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum → Early primates → First anthropoid primates → Apes split from monkeys → Great apes split from gibbons → Human line splits from chimpanzees → Walking upright → First stone tools → Genus Homo appears → Homo erectus → Control of fire → Habitual fire and cooking → Homo sapiens appears → Complex language → Natufian villages → Oldest known bread → Agriculture begins → Irrigation → Uruk and the first cities → Cylinder seals → Writing (cuneiform) → Babylonian mathematics → Babylonian astronomical diaries → Thales and natural philosophy → Trial and death of Socrates → Plato's Academy → Aristotle's Lyceum → Alexander's conquests → Maurya Empire → Ashoka embraces Buddhism → Mahinda brings Buddhism to Sri Lanka → Pali Canon written in Sri Lanka
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