Zhu Xi and Neo-Confucianism
c. 1190Major
Zhu Xi publishes the Four Books with his commentaries, systematizing Neo-Confucian thought. From 1313 his readings become the basis of China's civil service exams and spread to Korea and Japan.
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Longest chain: The Big Bang → First stars ignite → Supernovae seed heavy elements → The Sun forms → Earth forms → First oceans → First life → Photosynthesis evolves → Great Oxidation Event → Complex cells (eukaryotes) → Multicellular life → First animals → Cambrian Explosion → First vertebrates → Jawed fish → Fish walk onto land → The amniotic egg → The Great Dying → Dinosaurs appear → Asteroid ends the dinosaurs → Early primates → Apes split from monkeys → Human line splits from chimpanzees → Walking upright → First stone tools → Genus Homo appears → Homo erectus → Control of fire → First fired clay figures → First pottery → Copper smelting → Bronze Age begins → Shang dynasty → Zhou dynasty and the Mandate of Heaven → Spring and Autumn period → Legalism (Shang Yang) → Qin unifies China → Han dynasty → Sui reunifies China → Imperial examinations → Tang dynasty → Song dynasty → Zhu Xi and Neo-Confucianism
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